Post Date November, 17 2024
The danger signals of gynecological malignancies, the occurrence of which can bring many risks to women's health, are crucial for early detection and treatment. So what are the danger signals of gynecological malignancies?
Gynecological malignant tumors refer to tumors of the female reproductive organs in gynecology. Clinical cervical cancer is the most common and accounts for more than half of the total, followed by ovarian malignancies and endometrial tumors, which are commonly referred to as gynecological malignancies. So, what are the danger signals of this malignant tumor? It can be summarized as four words: blood, water, lump, and bloating.
1. Irregular vaginal bleeding: Vaginal bleeding usually decreases first and then increases, more or less, and stops everywhere. Sexual bleeding occurs early in reproductive age. That is to say, vaginal bleeding during sexual intercourse. Intermittent small amounts of irregular vaginal bleeding or unclean menstruation in premenopausal women. Women who are one or more years after menopause need to be particularly vigilant and must immediately go to the hospital for examination to identify the cause of bleeding, so as not to miss the opportunity for early treatment.
2. Abnormal vaginal discharge. Some women may have clean underwear during menopause but suddenly experience purulent discharge in their vagina, or discharge similar to meat washing water, in large quantities that require menstrual pads or even have unpleasant odors. This phenomenon is mainly caused by cervical cancer and endometrial cancer.
3. Lower abdominal mass: Sometimes women accidentally touch the solemnity of their lower limbs or have egg sized lumps on both sides. Sometimes superficial, sometimes sudden. If the lump compresses the bladder, the frequency of urination will increase. For example, compressing the rectum can cause obstructed bowel movements and constipation. The possibility of ovarian cancer is high.
4. Abdominal pain and discomfort: It is often manifested as a rapid increase in the entire abdominal circumference, decreased appetite, and even limited urination. It is necessary to be alert to this phenomenon when treating liver and ascites. Gynecological examinations should be conducted as soon as possible, such as B-ultrasound and isotope testing.
Correct understanding of early symptoms of ovarian cancer
The ovary is a female organ of appreciation. However, with the significant increase in life and work pressure, there are more and more ovarian diseases in women. Ovarian cancer is a very serious disease and a disease that many people are more concerned about. Perhaps many people gather together when diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer, and many will be curious about what early ovarian cancer is and how to detect this symptom. Today, the editor will introduce the early symptoms of ovarian cancer to everyone.
Ovarian malignant tumor is one of the common malignant tumors in female reproductive organs, and its incidence rate is only second to cervical cancer and uterine body cancer. However, the mortality rate of ovarian epithelial cancer ranks first among various gynecological tumors, posing a serious threat to women's lives. Due to the complexity of ovarian embryonic development, tissue anatomy, and endocrine function, early symptoms are not typical, making it difficult to identify the tissue type and benign and malignant ovarian tumors before surgery.
The above-mentioned skin cancers are the most common among ovarian malignancies, followed by malignant germ cell tumors. In surgery for ovarian epithelial cancer patients, only 30 tumors are limited to the ovaries, with most of them spreading to the uterus, bilateral appendages, greater omentum, and pelvic organs. Therefore, early diagnosis is a major issue.
etiology
The etiology is unclear and may be related to external factors of cancer (including chemical, physical, biological, and other carcinogenic factors); The internal factors of cancer (including immune function, endocrine, genetic, psychological factors, etc.), as well as dietary and nutritional disorders and poor lifestyle habits. Mainly occurring in menopausal women.
The age of birth for ovarian cancer is over 35 years old.
clinical manifestation
1. Symptoms
(1) Pain. Due to changes in the tumor, such as bleeding, necrosis, and rapid growth, ovarian malignancies may cause considerable sustained swelling and pain. Local tenderness was found during the examination.
(2) Irregular menstruation. The occurrence of nest cancer can cause occasional bleeding in the uterus, as well as bleeding after menopause.
(3) Lose weight. Late stage nest cancer seems to be the selling state of the human body.
2. Physical signs
(1) Lower abdominal mass. 75% of malignant ovarian tumors grow on both sides, and only 15% of benign ovarian tumors grow on both sides.
(2) Abdominal fluid accumulation. Although benign ovarian tumors such as fibromas or papillary cystadenomas can also be accompanied by ascites, more ovarian malignancies are associated with ascites. If malignant tumor cells pass through the capsule or metastasize to the peritoneum, the ascites may appear bloody.
(3) Cachexia. Those with a longer delay in the course of the disease may exhibit cachexia symptoms such as progressive weight loss, fatigue, and fatigue due to long-term consumption and loss of appetite.
What are the early symptoms of ovarian cancer?
Gastrointestinal discomfort: Due to compression of ovarian tumors, gastrointestinal symptoms such as bloating and loss of appetite often occur. If postmenopausal women often feel bloating and loss of appetite, and no gastrointestinal diseases are found after digestive examination, they should be checked in a timely manner.
Abdominal tumors: Most patients unintentionally touch the lower abdominal tumors when they wake up in the morning. If the tumors grow rapidly, they should be highly vigilant. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct regular gynecological ultrasound examinations. When the tumor is small, it must be detected by ultrasound examination. If an ovarian tumor of approximately 5 centimeters is found, regular follow-up and close observation are necessary.
Menstrual disorders: About half of ovarian patients have abnormal menstruation and irregular vaginal bleeding. This is caused by ovarian tumors that alter the distribution of pelvic blood vessels and endometrial congestion.
How to detect early ovarian cancer?
Gynecological examination: If a hard or uneven surface of the accessory is found during gynecological examination, especially when it comes into contact with a solid tumor of about 5cm, high attention should be paid.
B-ultrasound examination: After routine abdominal examination of the uterus and its attachments, the boundaries, internal echoes, ascites, etc. can be observed.
Experts point out that menopausal women are dangerous signals of gynecological malignant tumors with a high incidence rate of gynecological tumors. Therefore, regular onset of illness.
