What are sexually transmitted diseases? 14 health misconceptions about the spread of sexually transmitted diseases

Sexually transmitted diseases are ubiquitous. Before discussing how to prevent sexually transmitted diseases, it is common to hear erroneous folk remedies and legends circulating in outpatient clinics that can prevent or treat sexually transmitted diseases. Here are some examples to remind readers not to become the next ignorant victim.

Concept 1

Wrong - using a condom will definitely prevent infection with sexually transmitted diseases.

Correct - Condoms are the best way to prevent sexually transmitted diseases, but improper use of condoms (such as incomplete insertion, half use of sexual intercourse, continued sexual intercourse after ejaculation, etc.) or rupture of the quality of condoms during sexual intercourse may pose a risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases.

Concept 2

Taking vitamin C before sexual activity can prevent sexually transmitted diseases.

Precise - Vitamin C has no preventive effect on sexually transmitted diseases.

Concept 3

Error - Injecting gasoline into the urethra is believed to treat urethritis

Correct - Gasoline not only has a bactericidal effect, but also damages the urethral mucosa, causing serious tissue reactions.

Concept 4

Error - Immediately urinating after prostitution will not result in sexually transmitted diseases.

Accurate - Bacteria or viruses that cause sexually transmitted diseases can penetrate tissues or enter the bloodstream in a short period of time, so urination immediately after sexual intercourse has a limited effect on preventing sexually transmitted diseases. However, female patients who urinate and expel bacteria from the bladder after sexual activity have the effect of preventing acute cystitis.

Concept 5

Error - Prostitutes do not need condoms before taking antibiotics.

Correct - Antibiotics are only effective for sexually transmitted diseases caused by bacteria, but not for blisters and AIDS. Abuse of antibiotics can actually lead to bacterial resistance. Gonorrhea is the most obvious example.

Concept 6

Error - Whether a woman has sexually transmitted diseases can be seen from the appearance.

Correct - Many sexually transmitted diseases have no obvious symptoms for women, and their appearance is not abnormal, or the lesions are hidden near the cervix, making it difficult to detect. Therefore, women are not aware of the carrier of sexually transmitted diseases. A woman with a normal appearance does not necessarily mean she is safe.

Concept 7

Wrong - people with poor health may develop sexually transmitted diseases.

Correct - sexually transmitted diseases are ubiquitous, and people with strong physical health can also suffer from them.

Concept 8

Error - Oral sex does not infect sexually transmitted diseases.

Precision - Oral sex is one of the important ways of sexually transmitted diseases. Whether it is blister rash, gonorrhea, syphilis, nongonococcal urethritis or AIDS, oral sex may be infected.