Should Women Pay Attention to Taking Contraceptive Pills? What are the side effects of taking contraceptive pills

Everyone knows that birth control pills can effectively prevent pregnancy. Contraceptive pills contain components such as estrogen and progesterone, which can increase the body's levels of estrogen and progesterone. However, when hormone levels in the body rise unnaturally for a long time, they can cause many side effects.

So what side effects can birth control pills cause?

1. Nausea

This is the most common side effect of contraceptive pills. Women usually feel nauseous for up to 3 months after taking the contraceptive pill. If they take the pill on an empty stomach, the degree of nausea may be more severe, so it is best to take the contraceptive pill after meals.

2. Breast swelling and pain

This is a side effect that may last for a period of time, when the breasts become soft, swollen, and very painful. Breast pain can be reduced by wearing a soft bra and reducing salt and caffeine intake.

3. Emotional fluctuations

Contraceptives can affect certain areas of the brain, especially those responsible for emotional and reward responses, which can lead to emotional fluctuations and even depression.

4. Migraine

Once many women start taking birth control pills, they will experience mild to severe migraines, and the intensity of the headache varies depending on the proportion of hormones in the pills. Once the body becomes accustomed to contraceptive pills, these headaches usually subside.

5. Weight gain

Weight gain is a common side effect of birth control pills, which is caused by fluid retention in the body (such as the buttocks and breasts). An increase in estrogen levels in the body can also alter the size of fat cells in the body.

6. Decreased libido

Decreased libido is another side effect of contraceptive pills, which may be affected by other symptoms such as breast pain or headaches, or may be due to vaginal dryness leading to painful sexual intercourse. If pelvic pain occurs during sexual intercourse during medication, please consult a doctor for advice on how to treat it.

7. Skin issues

Hormonal changes in the body caused by oral contraceptives may lead to skin problems such as acne, pigmentation, and dryness of the skin

8. Vision problems

The hormonal changes caused by taking contraceptive pills can lead to dry eyes and affect vision. Fluid retention can also lead to changes in the shape of the cornea, affecting vision.

There are many types of contraceptives, each containing different types and levels of hormones. Now everyone has understood the relationship between the side effects of birth control pills. If you find that birth control pills are not suitable for you and experience serious symptoms, please contact a doctor immediately.