Among couples with infertility, abnormalities in male reproductive ability account for over 50%. Male infertility, like female infertility, has many causes, such as systemic diseases, history of mumps, functional disorders, history of sexually transmitted diseases, prostatitis, and history of surgical procedures. There are also diseases of the reproductive system itself, a history of drug contact, genetic diseases, reproductive endocrine abnormalities, obstruction of the vas deferens, autoimmune reactions of sperm, sexual disorders, varicocele, reproductive tract infections, etc. How can I get pregnant?
Therefore, a reproductive tract infection test should be conducted before marriage. Once a reproductive tract infection is found, active treatment should be given, and it is best to get married after being cured. Before pregnancy, a genital examination should also be done. If either spouse is infected, both parties should actively seek treatment and wait until they are cured before getting pregnant. If medication during pregnancy can be avoided, it is best to treat the disease first. Once the disease is cured, stop taking medication before pregnancy, and you will not worry about the potential adverse effects of medication on the fetus.
How to prevent:
(1) Genital examination: including genital ultrasound examination, vaginal discharge examination, and physical examination by a doctor. The purpose is to eliminate reproductive organ diseases and reproductive tract infections.
(2) Personal hygiene: When cleaning the anus, do not scrub from the back to the front, but scrub from the front to the back, or from the anus to both sides. After defecation, it is better to flush the anus with clean water to prevent the coliform bacteria around the anus from polluting the urethral orifice and vaginal orifice, causing urinary and reproductive tract infections.
(3) After natural abortion: It is necessary to strengthen nutrition mentally, prevent excessive fatigue, ensure sufficient sleep, and prevent reproductive tract infections.
(Intern Editor: Cai Junyi)