Sexual Health
When should I take contraceptive pills? 5 key points to pay attention to when taking contraceptive pills
Nowadays, many couples who do not want to have children not only wear condoms to achieve contraceptive effects, but also the use of contraceptives is favored by many men and women. However, if contraceptive pills are not taken correctly, the effectiveness of contraception cannot be achieved. It is important to pay attention to the timing when taking contraceptive pills. So when should I take the contraceptive pill? What are the taboos when taking birth control pills?
When should I take contraceptive pills?
Due to differences in the composition, duration, and method of use of birth control pills, it is necessary to carefully read the instructions or follow the doctor's instructions when taking birth control pills. Otherwise, the contraceptive effect will not be good.
1. Short acting contraceptive pills
The main components are pregnancy hormones and estrogen. It has the effects of inhibiting ovulation, hindering normal growth of the endometrium, altering the properties of cervical mucus, and altering normal peristalsis of the fallopian tubes. It is applicable to women without basic diseases or diabetes. Starting from the 5th day of menstruation, take one pill every night for 22 consecutive days, which can be used for contraception for one month.
2. Emergency contraceptives
The main ingredient is Progestogen. The principle of action of the drug is basically consistent with that of short-term contraceptives. Suitable for women under 40 years old, usually taking the first tablet within 72 hours after sexual intercourse and taking another tablet after 12 hours. The earlier you take it, the better the effect.
3. Long acting contraceptive pills
Generally, after menstruation, take one tablet on the 5th day and one tablet after 20 days. Contains artificially synthesized pregnancy hormones and long-acting estrogen. After entering the human body, drugs are stored in adipose tissue and slowly released, inhibiting ovulation and exerting long-term contraceptive effects. Suitable for women who cannot use an intrauterine device and are unwilling to use other contraceptive methods.
Oral contraceptives are composed of estrogen and pregnancy hormones, which achieve contraceptive goals by inhibiting ovulation. They are reliable and convenient to use, and are popular among women of childbearing age. However, there are also taboos when taking contraceptives.
What are the contraindications to taking contraceptive pills?
1. Pregnancy should be discontinued
Pregnancy should be discontinued during medication, and pregnancy should be discontinued six months later during childbirth to prevent malformed fetuses from giving birth.
2. Breastfeeding women should not take contraceptives
Contraceptive pills have the effect of inhibiting milk secretion, reducing milk after consumption, and affecting the growth and development of infants.
3. Long term contraceptives should be taken under the guidance of a doctor
The duration of administration is usually 6-7 years for short-term drugs and 3-4 years for long-term drugs. Family visit contraceptives should not be used more than twice a year and can be used interchangeably with other contraceptive methods.