What to do with decreased kidney function? Kidney disease is a common disease among middle-aged and elderly people, but the harm of this disease is indeed very serious. Once sick, the disease will have an extremely serious impact on the health and life of patients.
Various factors lead to renal dysfunction and disruption of the body's functional balance
The etiology of renal failure is complex. Generally speaking, it is caused by various pathogenic factors, such as decreased renal function, gradual increase in blood urea nitrogen, continuous accumulation of water and metabolic toxins in the body, resulting in changes in the human environment, various biochemical processes, and various clinical symptoms. Clinically, this group of symptoms is referred to as chronic renal failure, also known as uremia (also known as azotemia), which is not a disease entity, but a syndrome.
1. Urine less and urinate more - Accurately record the amount of fluid in and out: This is the most important nursing point. During the infusion process, excessive or rapid infusion can easily cause pulmonary edema or other side effects. Therefore, urine volume, abnormal loss, gastrointestinal drainage fluid, etc. need to be accurately measured and recorded, and accurate attention should be paid to whether the patient has worsening edema.
2. Positive mindset: What to do with decreased kidney function? Patients with acute renal failure should maintain a positive and optimistic attitude, which also has an unexpected effect on the recovery of the disease.
3. Symptoms such as hypertension and heart failure - always observe changes in the condition: The main causes of death in acute renal failure include heart failure, infection, seizures, etc. It is important to observe the patient's condition changes, as well as changes in body temperature, breathing, and pulse. Changes in heart rate and blood pressure should be detected early and prepared to contact a doctor at any time.
4. Proteinuria - Nutritional Care: Patients with different disease stages have different care options. During oliguria, strict control should be exercised over the intake of water, protein, salt, and potassium and phosphorus while ensuring calorie intake. Patients who cannot eat independently need to receive intravenous supplementation of essential elements such as amino acids and glucose.
The above content is what we will do with renal dysfunction. Experts suggest that we must pay attention to the occurrence of renal failure in daily life in order to better treat the disease. At the same time, we should pay attention to rest and adjust our mindset. Treatment should be carried out according to the doctor's recommended treatment method, with regular physical examinations.