Sexual Health
What to do if ovulation disorders cause female infertility? Doctors tell you reliable treatments
I don't know who said it. Without becoming a mother, this woman is incomplete. Nurturing life is very important for a woman. But how can women solve ovulation disorders if they are not careful?
What is ovulation disorder?
Ovulation disorder refers to the inability of follicles to develop and mature or to self expel after maturation. After puberty, healthy women experience periodic fluctuations in the secretion of reproductive hormones in the hypothalamus, pituitary, and ovaries. Correspondingly, the development of ovarian follicles and endometrium also exhibit periodic changes. The onset of menstruation and the regular occurrence of periodic ovulation in the ovaries are indicators of female reproductive maturity. Failure of any link in the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, or ovary can lead to ovulation dysfunction, which can be seen in various diseases such as dysfunctional uterine bleeding (commonly known as functional uterine bleeding), polycystic ovary syndrome, ovarian dysplasia, premature ovarian failure, endometriosis, severe malnutrition, anemia, etc.
What causes ovulation disorders in women?
The causes of ovulation disorders can be roughly divided into three categories:
1. Ovulation disorders caused by dysfunction of the hypothalamus, pituitary, and ovarian axis: If a tumor or trauma is present in the hypothalamus, the patient is often characterized by obesity, irregular menstruation, or even amenorrhea, as well as underdeveloped or atrophic internal and external reproductive organs, which directly affects the ovulation function of the ovaries. Postpartum hemorrhage can lead to impaired blood circulation in the anterior pituitary gland. Patients often experience irregular menstruation, even amenorrhea, loss of ovulation function in the ovaries, and weight loss.
2. Ovarian dysfunction leads to ovarian anovulation: Common diseases that affect ovarian function include congenital ovarian hypoplasia, polycystic ovary syndrome, ovarian tumors that affect endocrine function, and some malignant tumors that disrupt the normal tissue structure of the ovaries, which will inevitably affect women's ovulation function.
3. Anovulation caused by other diseases: in addition to hypothalamus pituitary ovary diseases, there are also clinical hypothyroidism, multiple abortions, tuberculosis, anemia, liver disease, etc., which can lead to amenorrhea and anovulation.
How to treat infertility caused by ovulation disorders?
To treat infertility caused by ovulation disorders, patients should follow the following treatment principles: first, after diagnosing the cause, they should promptly see a doctor and avoid avoiding medical treatment. It is best to follow the doctor's advice to do some necessary examinations to clarify whether the diagnosis is caused by complications of other organ diseases or ovarian diseases themselves. After diagnosis, it is important to actively cooperate with the doctor to develop a treatment plan. Secondly, attention should be paid to overall regulation, ensuring appropriate rest, and avoiding excessive fatigue. Ovulation disorders are a type of endocrine disease, so maintaining a good mood in patients plays a very important role in the treatment of the disease. Thirdly, adhere to formal and systematic treatment until an orderly menstrual cycle of 3 or more is established, and avoid discontinuing medication midway. Some patients are unwilling to receive further treatment after a period of treatment, but their menstrual cycle has just begun to become regular. However, after a period of time, the condition may recur.
This brings inconvenience to the doctor's re treatment and also increases the patient's economic and psychological discomfort. The fourth point is to actively cooperate with treatment, adhere to daily monitoring of basal body temperature, and regularly review endocrine hormones or pelvic ultrasound. Some patients find it troublesome and do not cooperate with the examination. Not only do doctors have a unclear understanding of the treatment effect, but they may also delay the timing of treatment. Especially for infertile patients, they may also miss the opportunity to conceive. Fifth, if ovulation dysfunction is caused by mild dysfunction of the hypothalamus, pituitary, or ovaries, ovulation promoting drugs can be used to induce ovarian ovulation.
Ovulation disorders account for 30% of female infertility, and normal ovulation plays a crucial role in female fertility. Therefore, when facing ovulation disorders, we must not take them lightly. Once ovulation disorders are discovered, timely treatment should be given to prevent the condition from worsening and making treatment difficult.
Ovulation is a necessary step for every mature woman, and only by ovulating can the egg combine with sperm, thus giving birth to life. If you have similar difficulties, seeking medical attention in a timely manner is the best solution.