What should I do if I have a sexually transmitted disease? Eight ways to prevent sexually transmitted diseases

Sexually transmitted diseases belong to infectious diseases. In a broad sense, the prevention of infectious diseases can be divided into three levels of prevention, secondary prevention, and primary prevention. Primary prevention is to prevent infection with a certain disease, including secondary prevention through health education for healthy individuals. It is mainly a tertiary prevention aimed at cutting off the source of infection and treating patients. It refers to preventing obstacles after illness and promoting recovery. The "Self-defense" mentioned in this article is actually aimed at the primary prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, that is, how to prevent sexually transmitted diseases.

Cleaning: This is a very safe and simple prevention method. Many sexually transmitted diseases are initially or mildly Asymptomatic, such as gonorrhea, Genital herpes, Genital wart, nongonococcal Urethritis, AIDS, etc. After infection, they cannot be identified immediately. Instead, they have to clean themselves and avoid extramarital behavior, which will not bring the risk of sexually transmitted diseases.

Avoiding negative sexual behaviors such as oral and anal sex can increase the risk of sexually transmitted diseases. Take anal sex for example, rectal epithelium is usually softer than Vaginal epithelium, and anal sex is more likely to damage mucosa and cause infection than vaginal sex. Some infectious diseases are transmitted through the oral and fecal channels, which can avoid anal or anal sexual behavior and reduce the chances of transmission of this disease.

If the external genitalia of the Sexual partner is found to have lesions, ulcers, abnormal secretions, etc., sexual intercourse must be avoided and the hospital must be requested for diagnosis and treatment.

Using barrier tools: penis sleeve, vaginal diaphragm and other tools can not only prevent contraception, but also prevent a variety of sexually transmitted diseases. It has been proved by experiments that the penis sheath has a barrier effect on the pathogens causing gonorrhea, syphilis, Genital herpes, Genital wart, AIDS, giant cell Inclusion bodies disease, chlamydia infection and other sexually transmitted diseases. In addition, the penis sheath and vaginal septum can also reduce friction damage during sexual intercourse, and protect the external genitalia from contact with hidden infectious secretions.

Use of Spermicide: Spermicide, as a chemical barrier, can inhibit a variety of sexually transmitted disease pathogens just like spermicide. In vitro tests have proved that various commercially available Spermicide can inactivate almost all venereal pathogens, including Linococcus, Chlamydia, Herpes virus, Treponema pallidum, Trichomonas vaginalis, AIDS virus, etc. The Spermicide mainly has a good protective effect on women and is easy to use.

The barrier tool is used together with Spermicide: the penis sleeve and uterine cap using Spermicide as lubricant have both mechanical and chemical spermicidal effects. Contraceptive sponge with Spermicide and sponge is very popular abroad. Before sexual activity or during sexual intercourse, it can be placed in the vagina for at least 30 hours.