What methods can be used for daily contraception? What are the advantages and disadvantages of various contraceptive methods

What methods can be used for daily contraception?

1. Condom: A contraceptive tool used by men to prevent semen from entering the vagina and prevent sperm and eggs from meeting. The method is simple, safe, persistent and correctly used, and the effect is very good.

2. Vaginal diaphragm: also known as uterine cap, latex film with a coil of steel wire spring ring covers the cervix to prevent sperm and eggs from meeting. Doctors need to provide numbers for different sizes of uterine caps. If used correctly., The effect is reliable.

3. Contraceptive film: It is a melancholic film containing spermicide drugs. After being placed in the vagina, it quickly dissolves and is evenly distributed in the vagina and cervix for 10 minutes before sexual intercourse. This method works well and does not affect endocrine changes.

4. Intrauterine device: Commonly known as a contraceptive ring, the contraceptive effect is achieved through local action on the uterine cavity. This method is safe and effective, and is currently one of the important contraceptive measures.

5. Contraceptive pills: pills or injections made from synthetic estrogen and progesterone can inhibit ovulation. Not conducive to egg implantation and sperm passage through cervical mucus. There are short-term oral tablets and long-term injections.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of various contraceptive methods?

1. IUD

This seemingly terrifying thing is called an intrauterine device, which is called an intrauterine device. It can remain in the uterus for five years. Especially suitable for women with excessive menstrual bleeding and dysmenorrhea, with a success rate of up to 99%, it can be said that there is almost no possibility of pregnancy.

2. Medroxyprogesterone contraceptive needle

Medication can provide contraception for 3 months. Inject 150mg once every 3 months from the second to seventh day of menstruation.

3. Female condoms

Female condoms are made of polyurethane and coated with lubricant, similar to male condoms. Place it in the vagina with the closed end covering the cervix. Like a male condom., It can only be used once.

4. Sterilization surgery

The surgery itself is much more cruel than imagined. I don't want to talk too much here, but the success rate is almost 100%. Unless you break the concept of inheritance, it is still not recommended.!

What are the applicable situations for emergency contraceptives?

In general, take the first tablet within 72 hours and take another tablet after 12 hours. The earlier you take it, the better the effect. Taking emergency contraceptive pills is only a remedial measure and should not be used as a routine contraceptive method, only occasionally.