What is the impact of syphilis on the oral cavity? What are the dental lesions caused by syphilis

What is the impact of syphilis on the oral cavity?

Syphilis may cause skin damage to the mouth, tongue, and lips. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease mainly caused by Treponema pallidum. Generally speaking, penicillin is used for treatment. If you are allergic to penicillin, you can use tetracycline. If it's neurosyphilis, you should be hospitalized for treatment. Sincerely wish the disease to improve as soon as possible. The patient's underwear and towels should be promptly wiped separately, boiled and sterilized, and not bathed in the same basin as others.

When hard sagging or flat warts of the external genitalia or anus recur, Chinese herbal medicines that clear heat, detoxify, dehumidify, and kill insects can be used for decoction and fumigation; Pay attention to nutrition and increase immunity during the treatment process; Sexual activity is strictly prohibited during the treatment process. Poison may cause skin damage to the mouth, tongue, and lips. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease mainly caused by Treponema pallidum. Generally speaking, penicillin is used for treatment. If you are allergic to penicillin, you can use tetracycline. If it's neurosyphilis, you should be hospitalized for treatment.

Sincerely wish the disease to improve as soon as possible. The patient's underwear and towels should be promptly wiped, boiled and sterilized, and not shared with others. It is strictly prohibited to use heat clearing, detoxification, dehumidification, or insecticides during treatment.

What are the dental lesions caused by syphilis?

1. Half moon shaped incisors and mulberry shaped molars, with narrow edges and a half moon shaped depression in the middle of the edges, such as a crescent shape; The edge of barrel shaped teeth is narrower than the neck, with rounded and blunt corners, and a crown resembling a barrel shape. The surface of the mulberry shaped molar crown is rough, the tooth tip is wrinkled, and most of the granular nodules and pits are concave, resembling the shape of a mulberry. The bud shaped molar crown is short, with a smooth surface, and the tips gather in the center. The surface is narrow, without granular nodules or pits, and the shape resembles a flower bud.

2. Lips droop. In the third week after syphilis infection, the affected area presents yellow red to deep red circular or elliptical ulcers, covered with a thin brown yellow scab, without pain. Touching the bottom of an ulcer, such as coins or cartilage, is also known as hard ptosis. The appearance of drooping lips is very typical. At this time, the corresponding Lymphadenopathy are swollen, hard but painless, without adhesion, and drooping without treatment. Aphthous stomatitis can heal within 3-8 weeks, but the hard nodes do not disappear.

3. Syphilis tumor, characterized by elastic masses, fluctuation, late stage ulcers, and oral and palate syphilis, can cause perforation of soft and hard tissues. Tongue syphilis is divided into leaf shaped tumors, accompanied by fissures and atrophy of the tongue papilla. White keratosis or leukoplakia on the back of the tongue occur at the edge of atrophy. Mucosal plaques, the harmful parts are gray white, bright, and slightly raised plaques, often circular, elliptical, or circular in shape, easy to erode, and can occur in oral teeth, gums, tongue, palate, and prolapse.