Generally speaking, patients with testicular cysts generally have no obvious pain or slight pain, so it is difficult to notice. However, if male friends have this situation for a long time, they should go to the hospital for examination in time.
The common types of orchitis include nonspecific orchitis and parotitis orchitis. Orchitis is susceptible to group infection. Infection caused by bacteria, mycoplasma and virus can cause testicular damage, including orchitis and other systemic inflammation, such as respiratory tract infection, oral infection and subordinate gonadal infection.
Non-specific orchitis. Any suppurative septicemia may be complicated with acute suppurative orchitis, or even cause testicular abscess. The pathogenic bacteria are mainly Escherichia coli, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, the most common cause of suppurative orchitis is diffuse inflammation of the epididymis. Therefore, it is actually epididymitis. The patient has testicular pain, radiation to the groin, accompanied by high fever, nausea and vomiting
Testitis caused by parotitis is the most common, which can cause severe invasion of spermatogenic epithelium. About 18% of the patients have the fourth to seventh day of the course of disease, and 5% of them can cause testicular atrophy. Unilateral testicular injury still has spermatogenic ability, and bilateral testicular injury can produce oligospermia or azoospermia.
Infection of seminal vesicle or prostate caused by bacteria, chlamydia, mycoplasma or virus will affect the survival rate of sperm. Gonococcal epididymitis can cause obstruction of bilateral epididymis tubes and azoospermia.
Mumps orchitis is caused by viral infection and is common before puberty. Testitis often occurs in the fourth place of mumps - 6 days later, and there may be no symptoms of mumps. About 70% of them are unilateral, and 50% of them are testicular atrophy. Bilateral testicular infection can lead to infertility. Once it comes on, it should be treated in time to prevent testicular injury.