Sexual Health
What harm does contraceptive pills bring to women's health? Do the side effects of contraceptive pills require hospitalization treatment
1. The hazards of long-term use of contraceptives
In women with amenorrhea, birth control pills also have an inhibitory effect on endometrial function. The use of long-term birth control pills severely inhibits endometrial function and cannot grow to normal thickness. Normal cyclical patterns prevent shedding, leading to poor development of endometrial glands, which can easily lead to amenorrhea.
Endocrine disorders, long-term inhibition of ovarian function by pregnancy drugs, can easily lead to decreased ovarian function, leading to endocrine dysfunction, hormonal imbalance leading to amenorrhea; A few people have mild early pregnancy reactions in the early stages, such as nausea, dizziness, weakness, loss of appetite, fatigue, vomiting, etc. The increase in vaginal discharge is mainly caused by long-term oral contraceptives. Therefore, the high content of estrogen can affect the secretion cells of the cervical endometrium, causing them to secrete vigorously, leading to increased vaginal discharge and weight gain. Some women may gain weight after taking the contraceptive pill, because certain components in the contraceptive pill can cause weight gain. Especially in the first three months of taking oral contraceptives, the increase of estrogen level led to water and sodium retention, so the weight increased in the second half of menstruation; Progesterone promotes anabolism and leads to weight gain.
2. What is a contraceptive pill?
Contraceptive pills generally refer to oral contraceptives, including female and male oral contraceptives. The main principle of contraception is to inhibit ovulation and change cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to penetrate, or reducing the production of liver sugar in the uterine glands, making it difficult for the blastocyst to survive, or changing the way the uterus and fallopian tubes move, hindering the transportation of fertilized eggs. A drug that prevents the formation of fertilized eggs and achieves contraceptive purposes.
3. The main functions of contraceptive pills
The main function of contraceptive pills is to inhibit ovulation and alter cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to penetrate, reducing the production of liver sugar in the uterine glands, making it difficult for the blastocyst to survive, or changing the way the uterus and fallopian tubes move, hindering the transportation of fertilized eggs.
The mechanism of action is multifaceted and varies depending on its composition, formulation, dosage, and usage. For example, a combination of estrogen and progesterone mainly inhibits ovulation, low-dose progesterone mainly hinders fertilization, and anti implantation is the main high-dose progesterone. The classification of the above application mechanisms is relative.
Using contraceptive pills
There are many types of oral contraceptives., Whether it is long-term or short-term, their mechanism of action is the same, and the purpose of contraception is achieved by inhibiting ovulation. Normal women have their own endocrine patterns, as the use of oral contraceptives disrupts their own patterns. Therefore, there may be some side effects during the medication process, such as reduced menstrual flow, irregular vaginal bleeding, increased weight due to water and sodium storage, and an impact on body fat metabolism. However, oral contraceptives have a reliable effect, with an efficiency of over 95%, and short-term use has little impact on the body.