What fruit does nephritis eat? The occurrence of kidney disease is a relatively serious disease situation. In the face of such a situation, patients should not be anxious, and should not lose confidence in life because of the severity of the disease. In fact, there is hope for health through treatment. So, after nephritis occurs, in addition to timely treatment, how to eat a reasonable diet in life?
1. Limit sodium intake: In the event of kidney disease, it is necessary to pay attention to the intake of sodium, which can appropriately alleviate the pressure on the kidneys. Patients with edema should eat a low salt diet to avoid exacerbating edema. Generally, the amount of salt consumed per day should not exceed 2g. Preserved foods are prohibited, and monosodium glutamate and sodium hydroxide should be used sparingly. When the swelling subsides and the plasma protein is close to normal, a normal diet can be resumed.
2. High quality protein intake: In the face of kidney disease, attention should also be paid to the intake of protein to alleviate the patient's physical condition. Generally, patients with nephrotic syndrome have different requirements for protein intake according to the degree of disease. ① Early on, high-quality protein diets such as eggs, fish, and meat should be given to help alleviate hypoproteinemia and associated complications When chronic renal function damage occurs (manifested by increased creatinine and urea nitrogen, and decreased creatinine clearance), a low-protein diet should be recommended.
3. Limit fat intake: Kidney disease is inextricably linked to fat, and it is important to be cautious about fat intake in daily life. Patients with nephrotic syndrome often have hyperlipidemia, which can cause arteriosclerosis and glomerular damage. Therefore, it is necessary to limit the intake of foods rich in cholesterol and fat such as animal viscera, fat, and certain seafood.
4. Supplementation of trace elements: Due to the increased permeability of the glomerular basement membrane in patients with nephrotic syndrome, in addition to the loss of a large amount of protein in the urine, some trace elements (such as calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron, etc.) that bind to protein and vitamins are also lost. Therefore, vegetables, fruits, and cereals rich in trace elements and vitamins should be supplemented.
What fruit does nephritis eat? Diet also plays a strong role in our lives. Therefore, when faced with disease situations, we should not only pay attention to the professionalism of treatment, but also pay attention to the health of the treatment diet. In addition, the patient's positive and optimistic attitude is also an important measure to promote your health. Finally, the editor wishes you to stay away from the occurrence of kidney disease.