Sexual Health
What are the symptoms of irregular menstruation? Experts teach you four measurement methods
Menstruation is a physiological reaction that occurs every month in women, representing their health. However, it can also cause abnormalities, and there are many manifestations of menstrual irregularities that must be taken seriously.
Symptoms of menstrual irregularities
1. Early menstruation: Early menstruation refers to a shortened menstrual cycle, shorter than 21 days, and continuously occurring for more than 2 cycles, belonging to the ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding basal body, menstrual temperature disorder biphasic. The follicular phase is short, only 7-8 days, and the luteal phase is shorter than 10 days, with a temperature increase of less than 0.5 ℃.
2. Menstrual delay: Menstrual errors occur for more than 7 days, even in a row of 40-50 days, for more than 2 consecutive months. Those who ovulate and have a biphasic basal body temperature, but have a long follicular period and a low high-temperature phase, have a monophasic basal body temperature.
3. Menstrual extension: The menstrual period is normal, with an extension of over 7 days or even 2 weeks of cleansing. People with inflammation usually have lower abdominal pain, worsened menstruation, and a large amount of vaginal discharge, with yellow or yellow white color, thick texture, and odor. Patients with incomplete corpus luteum atrophy are accompanied by excessive menstrual flow; Patients with prolonged endometrial repair still have a small amount of persistent vaginal bleeding after the normal menstrual period.
4. Menstrual disorders: There are also irregular menstrual cycles. Menstruation is advanced or delayed, with cycles shorter than 21 days or longer than 35 days.
5. Excessive menstrual flow: On a physiological day, the amount of blood loss per day exceeds 80ml, or the menstrual flow significantly increases compared to the past, which is called excessive menstrual flow.
6. Low menstrual flow: People who have a normal menstrual cycle, significantly reduced menstrual flow, or even a clean drip, or a shortened menstrual cycle of less than 2 days, with low menstrual flow.
7. Mid menstrual bleeding: also known as menstrual bleeding or ovulatory bleeding. Refers to bleeding between two normal menstrual cycles.
8. Dysmenorrhea: Dysmenorrhea is divided into two types: primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea refers to dysmenorrhea without organic lesions in the reproductive organs, while secondary dysmenorrhea refers to dysmenorrhea caused by pelvic organic diseases.
Measurement of menstrual irregularities
1. Cycle: Each woman's cycle is different, from the 21st to the 35th, which is normal. It is important to be on time. Regular sexual activity (such as once a week) helps to organize hormones and greatly helps with menstrual patterns.
2. Blood volume: The amount of blood lost during a woman's menstrual period should be within 85 grams, lasting for 3 to 7 days. The highest amount of bleeding occurs within the first 3 days (accounting for 90% of the total blood loss).
3. Blood clots: What are the blood clots expelled during menstruation? The doctor's explanation is that if menstrual blood is blocked in the same area and not discharged in a timely manner, it will accumulate for 5-10 minutes and form blood clots. Blood clots usually occur in the morning after waking up or sitting for a long time.