What are the differences between women and men with AIDS symptoms? What are the gynecological diseases in women with mid to late stage infections

AIDS is the abbreviation of acquired immune deficiency syndrome, a new sexually transmitted disease that was recognized by people only in 1981. It is caused by the HIV (HIV), which causes a series of pathogenic microbial infections and fatal tumor syndromes.

Early female symptoms: Generally, women with AIDS will continue to have extensive Lymphadenopathy in the early stage, especially in the neck, armpit and groin lymph nodes. Lymphadenopathy is about 1cm in diameter, hard, painless, mobile, and lasts for more than 3 months. The early symptoms of female AIDS still contain the virus in blood and semen. If dangerous activities occur during this period, the virus will be transmitted to Sexual partner. So having no symptoms does not necessarily mean having no infection.

What is the difference between women and men in the early stages of AIDS?

① Men infected with HIV are more likely to experience anemia.

② The incidence rate of Kaposi's sarcoma is 1% and 3% in men. The incidence rate of Pneumocystis pneumonia is lower than that of male AIDS patients.

③ Genital herpes, candida or Trichomoniasis, pelvic inflammation, etc. have more chances of lower genital tract infection.

④ Urinary tract infection is also more common than HIV infection in men.

⑤ Cervical dysplasia caused by female Papilloma virus infection is more common and prone to cervical cancer.

What are the gynecological diseases in women with HIV/AIDS in the middle and late stages of infection?

① Vulvovaginal infection: Candida infection often occurs in the early stages of the disease and can occur multiple times or intermittently worsen each year. Herpes simplex virus infection is more common. It not only invades the vulva, but also affects the vagina and anus. It is stubborn and easy to recur.

② Pelvic inflammatory diseases: Pelvic inflammatory diseases often involve the fallopian tubes, uterus, and cervix. Various pathogens can cause pelvic infection, including chlamydia trachomatis, gonorrhoeal Diplococcus, etc., especially tuberculous oviduct and ovarian abscess.

③ Cervical epithelial tumors: infection: the incidence rate of cervical intraepithelial tumors in women with HIV is higher than that in normal women, estimated at 10:1. Human papillomavirus infection plays an important role in facilitating the pathogenesis.

④ Menstrual function: excessive or insufficient menstruation, amenorrhea, etc.