Is there a contraceptive pill that men can take? What are the effects of men taking birth control pills

How do men take oral contraceptives?

At present, the new male oral contraceptive pill is still in the animal experimental stage, and the new drug is an antihistamine. The biggest advantage is that it has minimal side effects and does not interfere with human hormone levels. Mainly acts on early sperm production. It does not contain hormones, and experiments have found that it has no effect on the hormone levels and sexual desire of monkeys, and there are no obvious side effects. The new drug is an oral tablet, which is easier for adult males to take one tablet per day than methods such as injections, patches, and subcutaneous implants. Because the disease cannot prevent sexual transmission, its target group is men with fixed partners.

2. The Benefits of Male Oral Contraceptives

Male contraceptives are 100% effective and have less side effects on diners. Researchers conducted a series of tests and found that male contraceptives, like female contraceptives, have a variety of side effects, which at best only lead to a slight increase in weight of diners.

Male contraceptives can restore reproductive capacity as long as they are stopped for 16 weeks., In general, men taking contraceptive pills will not cause impotence. However, special circumstances cannot be ruled out, but patients must first check whether they are taking contraceptive pills.

3. The process of sperm production

The walls of the convoluted tubules in the testes are covered with 5-8 layers of cells, supporting cells and spermatogenic cells, also known as spermatogenic epithelium. Sertoli cells are arranged on the Basement membrane of seminiferous tubules, and the top extends to the lumen to support, nourish and protect spermatogenic cells at all levels. It can also regulate interstitial cells; Spermatogenic cells continuously proliferate and differentiate, and sperm cells eventually form sperm, arranged layer by layer from the base to the lumen. Each primary spermatocyte can be divided into four sperm cells, which attach to the pits at the top of the supporting cells for nutrition, undergo metamorphosis and maturation, and undergo sperm development. Spermatogenesis is a continuous process, like an endless relay race, where sperm is constantly produced, forming hundreds of millions of sperm every day. Well developed sperm enter the epididymis with testicular fluid. The process of spermatogenesis is mainly caused by the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and gonadal hormones.

Use autologous hormones. If testosterone is used alone., Alternatively, it can be used in combination with progesterone to inhibit the secretion of gonadotropins by the pituitary gland and inhibit spermatogenesis through negative feedback. Regular injection of Testosterone enanthate can achieve anti fertility effect, and it can be recovered after withdrawal, which is a promising male contraceptive. The above drugs interfere with the spermatogenic process by inhibiting the hypothalamic pituitary gonadal axis. Drugs are expensive, inconvenient to use, and inhibit the function of testicular interstitial cells, leading to the decrease of chariot ketone level, sexual desire or Sexual dysfunction. Therefore, further research and solutions are needed. Testosterone also inhibits the function of interstitial cells because it has a substitutive effect and therefore does not affect sexual function, with good prospects for use.