Post Date December, 02 2023
Many female friends have kidney diseases, such as cold hands and feet, hair loss, which are all caused by renal insufficiency. But many female friends do not take it seriously. This also led to the rapid development of the condition, with continuous damage to body organs, and ultimately the condition deteriorated significantly. So what treatment methods should we adopt when women have renal insufficiency. Here are some necessary references for everyone.
How to treat female renal insufficiency?
1. General treatment
In the compensatory period of chronic renal insufficiency, active treatment should be given to the primary disease to prevent it from developing into uremia. In addition to treating the onset of azotemia, it is important to reduce work, avoid getting cold, wet, and overworked, prevent colds, and avoid using kidney damaging drugs. Those who have developed symptoms of uremia should rest and receive treatment.
2. Dietary therapy
Patients with azotemia and uremia should be given a low protein diet, mainly consisting of animal protein containing essential amino acids for the human body. The daily protein intake for adults is about 30g. Food should be easily digestible and have sufficient vitamins. Individuals with low urine volume and edema should limit their intake of sodium.
3. Remove triggering factors
Various infections are common triggering factors, including acute diarrhea, fever, electrolyte imbalance, and the use of nephrotoxic drugs. In addition, there are injuries, surgeries, etc.
4. Correction of metabolic acidosis
Mild metabolic acidosis can be improved by correcting water and electrolyte imbalance, or by adding sodium bicarbonate, 4-8g daily, divided into 2-4 oral doses.
5. Correct water and electrolyte imbalance
1) Dehydration and hyponatremia 2) Hypokalemia and hyperkalemia 3) Hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia
6. Heart failure
Correction and removal of triggers, treatment with dialysis and hemofiltration are the most effective.
7. Protein synthesis hormone therapy
Norolone propionate or testosterone propionate 25-50mg, administered intramuscularly every 2-3 days, or Norolone propionate 25mg every 2 weeks, can promote protein synthesis and improve anemia.
8. Blood purification therapy
1) Membrane dialysis 2) Peritoneal dialysis 3) Colon dialysis 4) Hemofiltration therapy 5) Sequential hemodialysis and hemodialysis filtration 6) Hemoperfusion.
9. Symptomatic treatment
1) For nausea, vomiting and inability to eat, chlorpromazine and metoclopramide were used. 2) For patients with high blood pressure, hydralazine, methyldopa, clonidine and prazosin were given. 3) For patients with anemia, Ye Cuba and iron were supplemented.
10. Kidney transplantation
Those who have the conditions should be given first consideration.
Female friends with renal insufficiency can choose the above treatment methods reasonably based on their symptoms. Or go to the hospital to receive the doctor's advice. But we must achieve early detection and treatment to avoid missing the best opportunity. Lose your health bit by bit.
