What tests should syphilis patients undergo? There are many symptoms of syphilis, and people should pay attention to the treatment methods for syphilis. There are many methods for checking syphilis, and people should not ignore them in daily life. There are many items for checking syphilis, and people should pay attention to understanding them in daily life.
There are five main types of syphilis examination items:
1. Syphilis serological testing. The syphilis serum test includes the non syphilis spirochete serum test and the syphilis spirochete serum test. The former is commonly used for clinical screening and judgment of treatment effectiveness, while the latter is mainly used for judgment experiments, but cannot determine treatment effectiveness. After suffering from syphilis, the experiment is lifelong positive.
2. Detection of Treponema pallidum IgM antibody. IgM antibody is an immunoglobulin that has high sensitivity for diagnosing syphilis, allowing for early diagnosis and determining whether the fetus is infected with Treponema pallidum.
3. Dark field microscopy examination. The dark field of view, as the name suggests, lacks bright light under a microscope, making it easy to detect pale spirochetes. This is a pathogen test that is of great significance for the diagnosis of early syphilis, and dark field microscopy is also a major examination item for syphilis.
4. Molecular biology syphilis detection. PCR technology is widely used in clinical practice. The so-called PCR is a polymerase chain reaction. Syphilis detection involves expanding the selected spiral DNA sequence from the selected material, increasing the number of selected spiral DNA copies, and making it easier to detect with specific probes. Therefore, syphilis detection can improve the diagnostic rate.
5. Cerebrospinal fluid examination. When a patient with terminal syphilis has neurological symptoms, a cerebrospinal fluid examination must be carried out if the treatment of eliminating syphilis is ineffective. This examination is helpful for the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of neurosyphilis.
How to prevent syphilis in daily life
1. Prevent sexual contact infection, avoid multiple sexual partners, one night stands and other behaviors, and insist on using condoms with reliable quality when accepting sexual behaviors
2. To prevent blood transmission, do not use drugs, do not share pillows or syringes with others, and must confirm a syphilis test before receiving blood or blood products
3. To prevent the transmission of syphilis from mother to child, comprehensive syphilis screening should be conducted for pregnant women, with one examination in the first 3 months and one examination in the last 3 months of pregnancy
What is the Pathogen transmission of syphilis