Post Date November, 16 2024
120 million people in China carry the hepatitis B virus. People who have sexual relations say that the other party is a carrier of hepatitis B virus or a patient with hepatitis B. Besides hepatitis B can be transmitted through blood, mother and baby, close life contact is also an important Pathogen transmission, especially sexual contact. Because hepatitis B virus generally exists in patients' blood, milk, semen, vaginal fluid, saliva and other bodily fluids. Therefore, without immunity in terms of health, people who are easily infected will be infected with the hepatitis B virus.
Couples have lived together for many years, and their level of contact is unparalleled compared to others. Sexual contact is also inevitable, and there are many opportunities for infection. In order to prevent this transmission, the first thing to solve is for both parties to meet honestly. The sick party must immediately inform the other party of the true situation, avoid close contact, and also undergo liver function tests. The other party has also been infected with hepatitis B virus (any of the five indicators in the two halves are positive). If the other party's five indicators are all negative, it indicates that they have not contracted hepatitis B and have no resistance to hepatitis B. In this way, active prevention is necessary.
Firstly, it is important to strictly avoid close contact, including sexual contact and kissing, as well as skin contact between ears and temples. Food utensils should also be separated and strictly disinfected as much as possible. At the same time, non resistant individuals should immediately receive hepatitis B prevention vaccines in medical and epidemic prevention departments, using the 0, 30, and 180 dose (day) method. After the first dose (0 dose), the second dose should be injected every 30 days, the third dose should be injected every 5 months, and the first dose should be injected with a dose of 30 milligrams, The second and third injections of 10 milligrams are sufficient (after three injections of 10 or 30 milligrams of the genetic vaccine, the injector should go to a health and epidemic prevention station for hepatitis B antibody testing. If it is positive, it indicates resistance to the hepatitis B virus, and the chance of infection is significantly reduced. If it is negative, it indicates no resistance, and another three injections are needed until positive. Before this, both parties must avoid close contact.
What should I pay attention to after pregnancy? First of all, after hepatitis B patients are found pregnant, they should stop using antibiotics, anti tuberculosis drugs, diabetes drugs, etc. Secondly, if a pregnant woman is a "big three positive" patient with hepatitis B, they should be injected with high-efficiency hepatitis B immunoglobulin in the 7th, 8th, and 9th months of pregnancy to prevent intrauterine infection of hepatitis B virus and ensure a healthy birth of newborns. By the way, children born to mothers with hepatitis B and hepatitis B virus are prone to infection. Therefore, they must be vaccinated against hepatitis B within 24 hours (as early as possible) after birth. Three injections using the above method can effectively prevent infection and prevent future generations from suffering from hepatitis B.
