Post Date November, 16 2024
Menopausal syndrome is a necessary process for women and a phenomenon that poses serious harm to them. It is necessary to correctly assess one's physical and mental changes.
Manifestations of menopausal syndrome
1. Menstrual disorders: One of the most common and prominent symptoms of menopausal syndrome is menstrual disorders. After menopause, female friends often have delayed menstruation, which occurs once a few months, and the menstrual volume is also decreasing. When estrogen decreases and cannot cause changes in the endometrium, menstruation stops and is called amenorrhea.
2. Neurological and mental disorders: Some female friends may experience significant changes in blood pressure after menopause, and the vast majority of menopause may experience symptoms such as emotional instability, excitement, personality changes, and memory loss.
3. Cardiovascular and fat metabolism disorders: Many female friends have cardiovascular symptoms and fat metabolism disorders during menopause, and may even have coronary heart disease, diabetes and other serious diseases.
4. Dry or itchy skin: Hormonal changes can cause dryness and sensitivity or tingling of the skin
5. Increased wrinkles: Hormonal changes cause skin relaxation, weakened elasticity, and thinning. Eyes, cheeks, and lips are most prone to wrinkling.
6. The pain of wanting to cry: Decreased ovarian function and changes in hormone levels can cause emotional changes and more painful psychological sensations.
Menopausal syndrome judgment
1. Reproductive organs can shrink to varying degrees, sometimes leading to Vaginitis.
2. Blood and urine FSH and LH levels are significantly higher, while estrogen levels decrease (lower than early follicular levels).
3. The Secondary sex characteristic have a certain degree of degeneration.
4. More common in women under the age of 45. Irregular menstruation or frequent amenorrhea, or symptoms such as damp heat sweating, palpitations, depression, insomnia, irritability, blood pressure fluctuations, increased systolic pressure, skin numbness, and ant sensation.
Menopausal syndrome examination
1. Special examinations: The most common are hormone measurements, blood chemistry, and imaging examinations.
(1) Hormone measurement: including hormone measurement of HPO axis, adrenal axis, thyroid axis, and pancreatic function.
(2) Blood chemistry: including blood calcium and phosphorus, blood sugar, blood lipid errors, liver and kidney function. Urine sugar and urine protein.
(3) Medical imaging examination: the key point is to diagnose osteoporosis. Including bone density, bone cortex, etc.
