Post Date November, 17 2024
Endometritis is a common gynecological inflammation, among which acute Endometritis needs more attention, especially the cause of the disease needs to be clarified at ordinary times, and preventive measures also need to be taken.
Causes of acute Endometritis
1. Under normal circumstances, the female vagina is in an acidic environment, and there are mucous plugs in the cervix, which are the physiological barrier of the human body and can resist the invasion of bacteria. However, under special circumstances, such as physiological days, childbirth, abortion and various uterine cavity operations, the barrier function is weakened or disappeared, which is easy to cause bacterial invasion and cause Endometritis.
2. Not paying attention to personal hygiene. Cases of sexual intercourse on holidays and heterosexual sexual intercourse with venereal diseases are also prone to this disease. Elderly women are prone to senile Vaginitis and further develop into Endometritis due to the decline of estrogen in their bodies, the decline of acidity in the vagina and the decline of cervical mucus suppository.
3. Premature postpartum sexual intercourse, menstrual sexual intercourse. Causes pathogenic bacteria to reach the endometrium through the vagina, causing inflammation.
4. Puerperal infection. In puerperium, placenta retention, uterine involution imperfection and Endometritis often occur, which is the most serious type of Endometritis.
5. Intrauterine diseases. For example, Endometrial polyp, submucous Uterine fibroid, endometrial cancer, etc., Endometritis may also occur.
6. Surgical procedures. The placement of intrauterine devices, induced abortion and curettage surgery, cervical electrocautery, laser needles, etc., can cause contamination and endometrial infections.
Preventive measures for acute Endometritis
1. Before miscarriage, a comprehensive gynecological examination should be conducted to promptly detect and treat acute and chronic inflammation of the reproductive tract, in order to prevent bacterial infection after miscarriage or postpartum.
2. Choosing a regular hospital for abortion or induction of labor, lax disinfection during operation or induction of labor is an important cause of acute Endometritis, which should be paid attention to.
3. Pay attention to personal hygiene after postpartum or miscarriage surgery, do not use unclean sanitary napkins, immediately replace sanitary napkins, and prohibit rooms.
4. As a pregnant woman, she should regularly go to the designated hospital for antenatal examination, receive health guidance during pregnancy, actively treat chronic diseases such as malnutrition and anemia, strengthen her physique, prohibit sexual life in the late pregnancy, pay attention to diet after childbirth, diet is easy to digest, nutritious food rich in protein and vitamins, and maintain good physical condition. If the lochia is not clean, take more than half lying position to discharge lochia.
5. Generally, women should also pay attention to personal hygiene, and sexual activity is absolutely prohibited when there is vaginal bleeding.
