Post Date November, 17 2024
The emergence of menopausal syndrome has caused great distress to many women, and it is also a situation that women need to face bravely. After its occurrence, we must regulate it with a reasonable lifestyle and diet. In severe cases, reasonable treatment is necessary.
Treatment of menopausal syndrome
1. Psychotherapy: Psychotherapy is an important component of the treatment of perimenopausal syndrome, which can assist in the use of autonomic nervous function regulating drugs such as oryzanol and diazepam (diazepam) to help regulate autonomic nervous function. You can also take vitamin B6, compound vitamin B, vitamin E, and vitamin A. Encourage the patient's spirit, dispel doubts, build confidence, and promote a healthy recovery. It is recommended that the patient take the following measures to delay psychological aging.
(1) Scientifically arrange life, maintain a regular lifestyle, adhere to physical exercise within one's capabilities, reduce animal fat, eat more vegetables and fruits, avoid eating, and avoid smoking and alcohol. To prevent osteoporosis, women during and after menopause must persist in exercise, increase tanning time, and consume sufficient protein and calcium containing foods.
(2) Adhere to physical and mental labor within one's capabilities to prevent abandoned atrophy of muscles, tissues, and joints. Continuously learning and thinking, learning new knowledge of science and culture, expanding the mind, and preventing brain abandonment and atrophy.
(3) Enriching travel, cooking, flower planting, weaving, dancing, and other daily activities, gaining the love of collective life, and being entrusted spiritually.
(4) Pay attention to the cultivation of personality, which can easily lead to feelings such as impatience, anxiety, depression, and excitement during menopause. Be good at suppressing them, cultivate a bright and optimistic personality, be good at tolerance and patience in dealing with dissatisfied people and things, maintain a comfortable mood, psychological and spiritual peace, and help to smoothly pass through menopause.
2. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT): Menopausal syndrome is mainly characterized by ovarian dysfunction and reduced estrogen. HRT is a clinical medical measure to address this issue, with scientific, reasonable, standardized drugs and regular monitoring. The beneficial effects of HRT outweigh potential hazards.
(1) HRT clinical application guidelines are based on the principles of treatment for women in amenorrhea and post amenorrhea implemented by the amenorrhea group of the Chinese Medical Association Branch of Obstetrics and Gynecology in 2003.
(2) Drug types and preparations: ① Natural estrogen preparations such as estradiol, estradiol valerate, estrogen, estriol, and synthetic estrogens combined with estrogen, such as ethinylestradiol and ethinylestradiol trimethyl ether. ② The effect of pregnancy hormones on estrogen promoting endometrial growth. There are three kinds: 19 methyltestosterone derivatives (such as norethisterone), 17 Hydroxyprogesterone derivatives (such as methylprogesterone), and natural progesterone (such as micronized progesterone). ③ The decomposition products of the compound medicine of estrogen, pregnancy, and androgen, Tiburon, entering the body have the activity of pregnancy hormone, androgen, and weak estrogen, and do not stimulate endometrial hyperplasia.
