Do birth control pills have any sequelae? Taking birth control pills can lead to weight gain

Short acting contraceptive pills are currently the most widely used and widely used contraceptive pills, with a short duration of action in the human body. They are taken on time every day and continuously for 22 days during a menstrual cycle to achieve contraceptive effects. Short acting contraceptives are made from artificially synthesized estrogen and pregnancy hormone, and for some women, the levels of both may be inappropriate, leading to adverse reactions. At this point, women taking medication should pay attention and take necessary measures to avoid any harm to their bodies caused by medication.

1、 Pregnancy like reaction

Pregnancy like reactions are common, accounting for approximately 50% of the medication population. The symptoms are mostly severe, then mild, and gradually disappear, which may be related to the gradual adaptation of the body. Manifestations include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, weakness, dizziness, and other early pregnancy reactions. It often occurs in the first to second weeks of medication. This reaction is related to the stimulation of the gastric mucosa by estrogen in contraceptive pills.

In fact, there is no need to rush when experiencing a similar premature birth reaction. Simply changing the time for taking medication to after dinner or before bedtime can effectively alleviate stomach discomfort. People with severe reactions can take vitamin B6, 20 milligrams each time, three times a day. For those who have not yet achieved relief, they can consider replacing the contraceptive pill and choosing a medication with a low estrogen content.

2、 Vaginal bleeding

Many women may experience continuous bleeding or breakthrough bleeding during medication use. This is related to missed or delayed use of contraceptives, or insufficient effectiveness of contraceptives. If vaginal bleeding occurs in the first half of the menstrual cycle, it often indicates that the dosage of estrogen is too low; If it occurs in the second half of the cycle, it indicates that the dose of progesterone is insufficient to maintain the endometrium.

How to solve it? During the first half of the bleeding cycle, 5-10 micrograms of ethinylestradiol can be added daily until the end of the cycle. During the second half of the bleeding cycle, one contraceptive pill can be added daily. If the bleeding time is close to the menstrual period or there is a large amount of bleeding, medication can be stopped and the next cycle medication can be taken on the fifth day of bleeding.

3、 Oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea

Many female friends take contraceptive pills to reduce their menstrual flow and even amenorrhea. What happened? The original contraceptive pill can cause incomplete development of the endometrium and insufficient secretion of glands, so the endometrium cannot grow normally and becomes thinner, resulting in a decrease in menstrual flow. Some women do not experience retreating bleeding or amenorrhea after discontinuing the contraceptive pill due to its excessive inhibitory effect.