There are two direct causes of diabetes nephrotic syndrome: the first is that diabetes causes nephrosis due to long-term suffering from diabetes nephrotic syndrome. The second is that diabetes occurs due to the continuous rise of blood sugar due to long-term kidney disease, thus forming diabetes nephropathy syndrome. Therefore, the etiology of diabetes renal syndrome is complex and relatively difficult to treat.
At present, the treatment of diabetes nephrotic syndrome is mainly based on western medicine, namely, reducing blood sugar to alleviate renal function disorders. At present, western medicine is mainly used to reduce blood sugar. These drugs with hypoglycemic effect include oral hypoglycemic drug gliquidone (Tangshiping) or insulin sensitizers such as rosiglitazone (Avandia), pioglitazone, etc., as well as immediate blood glucose regulator repaglinide (Novolone), etc. Biguanides are harmful to renal function and should not be taken. Individuals with poor renal function are advised to use insulin. Currently, it is advocated to use various formulations of genetically engineered recombinant insulin, such as Novolin or Ursulin. These drugs have little damage to renal function, but they are expensive. Many patients with diabetes nephrotic syndrome cannot afford these hypoglycemic drugs.
In fact, lowering blood sugar can also be achieved through daily diet. In the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, there are many daily foods that have the effect of lowering blood sugar, and these foods have the effect of lowering blood sugar without any side effects. So it is a good choice for most patients.
In addition to hyperglycemia, hypertension is also a major symptom of diabetes nephropathy syndrome. In the treatment of diabetes nephrotic syndrome, lowering blood pressure is also a major indicator.
Hypertension can promote renal failure, and effective antihypertensive treatment can slow down the rate of decline in glomerular filtration rate and reduce urinary albumin excretion. At present, most of diabetes nephrotic syndrome patients use western medicine to reduce blood pressure. Although this kind of medicine can reduce blood pressure quickly, its side effects are large, and long-term use will also lead to drug resistance. Therefore, diet therapy is used to reduce blood pressure while using this kind of medicine. Although dietary therapy has a slow effect on reducing blood pressure, it does not have any side effects.
In addition to lowering blood pressure and blood sugar, the most important thing to treat diabetes and nephrotic syndrome is to reduce urinary protein
Proteinuria can cause renal failure, so controlling urinary protein is another important indicator for the treatment of diabetes nephropathy syndrome. The control of proteinuria is mainly achieved through the control of protein intake in the diet. Generally, a small amount of high-quality protein intake is used for treatment.
The treatment of diabetes nephrotic syndrome is mainly through the above three items, and at the same time, drugs should be used to solve other complications, so as to control the stable condition of diabetes nephrotic syndrome. From the above dialysis, we can see that high blood sugar, high blood pressure and high protein are easy to cause kidney disease. Therefore, we should try to avoid various causes of high blood sugar, high blood pressure and high protein in our daily life, and maintain our kidneys to prevent diabetes nephropathy syndrome