Sexual Health
9 types of women are most likely to suffer from uterine cancer. Remember 6 steps to stay away from the disease
There are many causes of endometrial cancer, and it is also a disease that we should pay attention to, especially in daily life, we should pay attention to our lifestyle habits and dietary rationality, and prevent it from multiple aspects.
Causes of endometrial cancer
1. The long-term sustained stimulation of estrogen on the endometrium is related to anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding, polycystic ovary syndrome, functional ovarian tumors, and difficulty in taking estrogen and progesterone for a long time after amenorrhea.
2. Related to endometrial hyperplasia: The International Society of Gynecological Pathology (ISGP, 1987) divides endometrial hyperplasia into simple, complex, and atypical hyperplasia. The development of simple hyperplasia to endometrial cancer is about 1%, complex hyperplasia is about 3%, and atypical hyperplasia is about 30%.
3. Physical factors: endometrial cancer is easy to occur in obesity, hypertension, diabetes, unmarried, less pregnant women. These factors are high-risk factors for endometrial cancer.
4. Prolonged menopause: Prolonged menopause increases the risk of endometrial cancer in women by four times. The age of amenorrhea in endometrial cancer patients is on average 6 years later than that of ordinary women.
5. Genetic factors: about 20% of endometrial cancer patients have a family history. The close relatives of endometrial cancer patients are two times higher than those of cervical cancer patients.
Endometrial cancer is susceptible to infection
1. About 80% of patients with endometrial cancer exceed 10% of their normal average body weight: Obesity is a manifestation of endocrine imbalance, with a large amount of fat in the body increasing the storage of estrogen. Fat helps to differentiate androgens and increase the level of estrogen in the blood
2. Infertility: A high-risk factor for endometrial cancer, with a decrease in risk as the number of deliveries increases. Infertility caused by long-term anovulation is more likely to occur in women born with this disease. Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome are also prone to developing this disease due to the same reasons.
3. Menstrual disorders, early menarche, or delayed menopause are prone to endometrial cancer: during the period before menopause, it is often in an anovulatory state, and the endometrium is stimulated by a single estrogen without progesterone for a long time, resulting in proliferative changes.
4. Related to dietary habits: Those who consume too much fat have an increased relative risk of developing endometrial cancer, while vegetables and fruits have protective effects, reducing the relative risk. Fat has the function of storing estrogen, leading to endometrial proliferation or cancer.